Timor-Leste officially became the 166th member of the World Trade Organization on Aug. 30 following seven and half years of negotiations, the WTO announced. The nation applied for WTO membership in 2015, and a working party was established in response in 2016. The working party wrapped up negotiations in January 2024. Concurrent with its accession, Timor-Leste accepted the WTO deal on fisheries subsidies, making it the 83rd WTO member to accept the deal.

Comoros officially joined the World Trade Organization on Aug. 21, becoming the 165th member of the trade body after 17 years of accession talks, the WTO announced. Twenty-two other nations are negotiating their WTO access, including eight other African countries. Comoros also accepted the fisheries subsidies agreement, bringing the total number of countries that have accepted the deal to 82.

China officially requested dispute consultations with the EU on its provisional countervailing duties on Chinese electric vehicles, the World Trade Organization announced Aug. 14. China said the duties and general CVD investigation violate Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994, which covers antidumping and countervailing duties, and the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures.

The EU formally opened a dispute at the World Trade Organization on July 30, asking for consultations with Taiwan regarding its measures related to off-shore wind installations. Those measures include domestic content requirements, which the EU claims are incompatible with commitments under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures and the General Agreement on Trade in Services. The EU last week said it planned to open the dispute because of how they would affect the transition to green energy (see 2407260011). The request for consultations gives the parties 60 days to find a solution to the dispute. If no solution is found, the bloc can request for "adjudication by a panel."

The World Trade Organization on July 26 published a joint statement initiative on e-commerce -- the first "stabilised text" released following five years of negotiations on an e-commerce deal. The deal's eight sections cover general scope, e-commerce, "openness," trust, transparency, telecommunications, exceptions and institutional arrangements.

The World Trade Organization's Dispute Settlement Body agreed on July 26 to establish two dispute panels, at the request of South Africa, to review EU restrictions on South African citrus fruit. South Africa submitted its second request for two panels in spats on the EU restrictions, which were imposed to control the spread of the insect known as the "False Codling Moth" and fungus known as "citrus black spot."

The EU on July 26 requested dispute settlement consultations at the World Trade Organization on Taiwan's use of local content criteria for offshore wind energy projects, the European Commission announced.

Coordinators of the World Trade Organization's Dialogue on Plastics Pollution and Environmentally Sustainable Plastics Trade on July 24 laid out "points of focus" for the three "workstreams" which make up the dialogue's "work plan," the WTO said. The focus points will guide the dialogue's work leading up to the 14th Ministerial Conference.

Fifty-eight World Trade Organization member nations at a July 22 WTO General Council meeting supported an African Group proposal to get an early start to the director-general selection process. The proposal also asks sitting D-G Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala to "make herself available to serve a second term," the WTO said. General Council Chair Petter Olberg of Norway said he heard "unanimous, broad and strong support, both for the current D-G to make herself available and to run again, and for the process to be started as soon as possible."

Jordan formally accepted the World Trade Organization Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies July 23, bringing to 81 the number of countries that have accepted the deal. The WTO requires 29 more formal acceptances to reach the two-thirds of membership threshold needed for the agreement to be able to enter into force.