The United Kingdom maintained its barrage of restrictions imposed against Russia following its invasion of Ukraine. So far, the government has sweeping sanctions on a host of Russian individuals and entities, including the Russian Central Bank and President Vladimir Putin himself (see 2202280024). This deluge continued on Feb. 28 and March 1 with greater action to isolate Russia and freeze it out of the global economy.
Switzerland will adopt all the sanctions imposed by the EU against Russia since its invasion of Ukraine, the country announced Feb. 28. The move, a shift in Switzerland’s longstanding position of neutrality, will impose “immediate” financial sanctions against Russian President Vladimir Putin, Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and other people and companies listed by the EU last week. Switzerland said it’s “responding to the serious violations of international law for which these individuals are responsible.”
South Korea, Australia and Japan have announced new sanctions measures on Russia following its assault on Ukraine. South Korea and Australia said Feb. 28 they are joining many other nations, including the U.S., the U.K. and the EU member states, by removing certain Russian banks from SWIFT, the global interbank messaging service. The South Korean government also announced a set of export controls over certain strategic goods to Russia, according to an unofficial translation, and Australia announced sanctions on the Central Bank of Russia, President Vladimir Putin and high-ranking government officials.
The U.K. and EU over the weekend added to the deluge of restrictions placed on Russia following its invasion of Ukraine, banning all Russian planes from European airspace and imposing sanctions on the Russian Central Bank. The EU and the U.K. also announced sanctions on SWIFT, a messaging service used by global financial institutions.
The U.S., EU and the U.K. sanctioned Russian President Vladimir Putin and Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in response to Russia's assault on Ukraine. The U.S. will set new sanctions on those two and "members of the Russian National Security Team," White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki said at a press briefing Jan. 25. The decision was reached following a phone call with EU Commissioner Ursula von der Leyen. The U.K.'s Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation imposed asset freezes on the two Russian leaders, in a Feb. 25 notice; the restrictions did not include a travel ban. The U.K. began rolling out its second wave of sanctions Feb. 24, with Prime Minister Boris Johnson promising to designate more than 100 individuals and entities (see 2202240070). High Representative for Foreign Affairs Josep Borrell said at a news conference Feb. 25 that the EU would add Putin and Lavrov to its sanctions regime, adding to the bloc's earlier announcement laying out broad sectoral sanctions and restrictions on a large list of individuals and entities.
The Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control placed five additional Russian officials, 44 entities and five vessels on sanctions lists. The move follows OFAC's Directive 1A issued Feb. 22.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on Feb. 24 announced a second set of "severe" sanctions against Russia for its invasion of Ukraine, according to a report from CBC News. Mirroring U.S. sanctions imposed the same day, the sanctions target major Russian financial institutions and members of the country's elite, the report said. The new round of sanctions follows those issued the previous day by Canada, as well as sanctions announced by Australia and Japan on Feb. 23.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control designated three individuals, nine entities and one vessel on Feb. 23 as part of its counterterrorism efforts. Abdo Abdullah Dael Amed of Yemen, Chiranjeev Kumar Singh of India, and Konstantinos Stavridis of Greece were added to the Specially Designated Nationals list, along with entities in Turkey, Yemen and the United Arab Emirates. The Department of the Treasury said in a press release said that the targets were key components in a "complex international network of intermediaries" helping to finance Houthi rebels in Yemen.
President Joe Biden said in a Feb. 23 statement that the U.S. will impose sanctions against the Nord Stream 2 pipeline company and its corporate officers. Nord Stream 2 AG is a project company established for planning, construction and subsequent operation of the pipeline. It is owned by a subsidiary of Gazprom. Biden said the sanctions are "another piece" of America's initial tranche of sanctions and that the administration "will not hesitate to take further steps if Russia continues to escalate."
More sectoral sanctions targeting vulnerable elements of the Russian economy that rely on imports, such as semiconductors and other high-tech products, appear likely, said trade lawyers on a Feb. 23 panel hosted by law firm Thompson Hine. Following President Joe Biden's executive order and statements imposing sanctions on Russia (see 2202220003), they agreed, "the [U.S.] government is holding more in its back pocket" following the first tranche of sanctions announced on Feb. 21 and 22.