China said it would take "countermeasures" against U.S. entities in response to sanctions on Chinese companies over the entry of a Chinese surveillance balloon into U.S. airspace. The U.S. sanctioned six Chinese entities in response to the balloon, adding them to the Entity List (see 2302100072). A spokesperson for China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs said at a regular press conference in Beijing Feb. 15 that it will take retaliatory measures "against relevant US entities that have undermined China’s sovereignty and security to firmly safeguard China’s sovereignty and legitimate rights and interests."
The Bureau of Industry and Security suspended the export privileges of three people this week, including one person who tried to ship controlled items to an entity on the Entity List.
The U.S., the EU and others can take steps to improve how they administer export controls, deliver guidance to industry and more efficiently target dangerous end users, experts said this week. One expert specifically called on the U.S. to revise the Entity List, which should better isolate the worst export control offenders.
China "firmly opposes" the U.S. move to add six Chinese entities to the Entity List over their ties to China's "High Altitude Balloons" intelligence and reconnaissance activities, China's Ministry of Commerce said, according to an unofficial translation. Responding to a reporter's question on the inclusion of the entities, the ministry said it hopes the U.S. "will stop its unreasonable suppression of Chinese companies and will take necessary measures to resolutely safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese companies."
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New U.S. export restrictions on six Chinese cities with ties to China’s balloon surveillance program is a “step in the right direction,” but it should have come much sooner, Rep. Michael McCaul, R-Texas, said. “It shouldn’t have taken a flagrant violation of American territorial sovereignty for BIS to take these measures to prevent [the Chinese Communist Party] from using U.S. technology to compromise our national security,” McCaul, who chairs the House Foreign Affairs Committee, said last week in a news release.
The Bureau of Industry and Security added six Chinese entities to the Entity List last week because of their ties to China’s “High Altitude Balloons'' intelligence and reconnaissance activities. BIS said the aerospace and technology entities support China’s military modernization efforts, particularly the People's Liberation Army’s aerospace programs, including “airships and balloons and related materials and components.” The move came days after the U.S. shot down a Chinese surveillance balloon in U.S. airspace.
The Bureau of Industry and Security added six Chinese entities to the Entity List because of their ties to China’s “High Altitude Balloons'' reconnaissance activities. The move comes days after the U.S. shot down a Chinese surveillance balloon in U.S. airspace. The aerospace and technology entities require a license for all items subject to the Export Administration Regulations, and BIS will review license applications under a presumption of denial. The additions take effect Feb. 10.
Russian customs data shows the country’s sanctioned defense companies are buying navigation equipment, jamming technology, jet-fighter parts and more from China, The Wall Street Journal reported Feb. 4. Russia has imported tens of thousands of shipments of dual-use goods since its invasion of Ukraine last year, most of them from China, the report said. Although the U.S. and other Western nations have imposed strict export controls on technology to stop sensitive items from being sent to Russia, Moscow is able to sustain its military needs through countries that haven’t joined the U.S.-led sanctions effort, the report said, including Turkey and the United Arab Emirates. But Chinese companies are the “dominant exporters” of dual-use items to Russia, the report said.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control this week designated eight senior executives of Paravar Pars -- an Iranian company that manufactures Shahed-series unmanned aerial vehicles for Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force -- and two Iranian naval vessels. The sanctions target Paravar Pars' board members, including CEO Hossein Shamsabadi, and the vessels Iris Makran and Iris Dena, an oil tanker serving as a UAV maintenance ship and an escorting frigate, respectively.