Members of the European Parliament are pushing for tighter enforcement of export controls surrounding spyware products, saying several countries -- including Cyprus, Greece and Bulgaria -- are routinely flouting the bloc’s export restrictions. They also criticized the European Commission for not doing enough to hold member states accountable for potentially violating the EU’s dual-use export controls (see 2105100013).
The EU is considering new sanctions on Chinese companies for supporting Russia’s military, the Financial Times reported May 7. The sanctions, which are expected to be discussed by EU member states this week, could target seven Chinese companies for selling equipment to Moscow that could be used in weapons, the report said. The list of companies reportedly includes two companies from mainland China, 3HC Semiconductors and King-Pai Technology, and five based in Hong Kong: Sinno Electronics, Sigma Technology, Asia Pacific Links, Tordan Industry and Alpha Trading Investments. Some of the companies are already subject to U.S. restrictions, including 3HC, which was added to the Commerce Department's Entity List in April for supplying Russia's military (see 2304120039). All EU member states would have to agree to the new measures before they take effect.
Although the U.S. continues to impose new sanctions and export controls against Russia, the Commerce Department’s $300 million penalty assigned to Seagate Technologies last month signals that the U.S. is increasingly prioritizing enforcement, particularly against China, law firms said this month. They also said the fine shows that Commerce is looking to strictly enforce its foreign direct product rule restrictions, even for violations of the rule that may not be obvious.
The Biden administration this week released a national strategy for critical and emerging technology standards and outlined plans to strengthen American leadership in international standards bodies. The administration hopes the strategy helps the U.S. better work with allies to develop technologies that are “more accessible and sold more broadly across the globe, furthering market reach and helping to drive growth in our economies,” a senior administration official said during a May 3 call with reporters.
A potential Chinese military invasion of Taiwan could lead to an unprecedented level of new sanctions and export controls against Beijing, including U.S. financial sanctions against major Chinese companies and export prohibitions on anything related to the country’s military, trade lawyer David Wolber said. Banks in particular are concerned about the possibility of sweeping financial restrictions, Chloe Cina of Deutsche Bank said, adding that some are beginning to prepare for a worst-case sanctions scenario.
U.S. hardware supplier MaxLinear said it submitted a “comprehensive” voluntary self-disclosure to the Bureau of Industry and Security in March detailing its potential illegal exports to a Chinese foundry on the Entity List. The company, which submitted an initial notification to BIS last year (see 2211070014), has since hired outside counsel who recently completed a “privileged investigation” of the potential violation, according to its April filing with the SEC. The company also “took immediate action to remediate, including by preventing recurrence.”
An influx of delisting requests spurred by the rapid pace of sanctions against Russia could strain already limited resources at the Treasury Department, former officials and lawyers said, increasing fears that removal efforts will be overlooked even as law firms see an uptick in business.
Several “unresolved issues” surround fines imposed against companies placed on China’s Unreliable Entity List, including the maximum penalty amount China can impose and the penalty range it can choose from, Beijing-based Zhong Lun Law Firm said in an April client alert posted by Lexology.
NEW ORLEANS -- The Bureau of Industry and Security is working with CBP to try to speed up reviews of exports that may be subject to the October China chip controls (see 2210070049), said Teresa Telesco, a BIS official. Telesco, speaking April 25 during the National Customs Brokers & Forwarders Association of America’s annual conference, urged freight forwarders and other parties handling exports to take steps to make sure their semiconductor-related shipments aren’t being delayed, including by having technical information “on hand” to show CBP agents.
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