The European Council gave its final approval for a free trade agreement between the European Union and Vietnam (see 1906260068), saying it expects the deal to take effect this summer, according to a March 30 press release. The EU said it is awaiting ratification from Vietnam’s National Assembly. The deal is the “most ambitious free trade agreement ever concluded with a developing country,” Gordan Grlić Radman, minister for foreign and European affairs of Croatia, said in a statement.
Export restrictions on food, medicine or medical supplies “must be targeted, proportionate, transparent, and temporary,” the G-20 countries said in a statement on trade and COVID-19 released March 30. They agreed they would notify the World Trade Organization if any restrictions are implemented, and they will consider the needs of other countries for emergency supplies and humanitarian assistance. “We are actively working to ensure the continued flow of vital medical supplies and equipment, critical agricultural products, and other essential goods and services across borders, for supporting the health of our citizens. Consistent with national requirements, we will take immediate necessary measures to facilitate trade in those essential goods,” the ministers wrote. They want global supply chains to continue to function.
The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative scheduled a hearing for businesses to testify about their priorities for negotiations for a U.S.-Kenya free trade agreement. USTR notified Congress March 17 of its intent to enter into negotiations with Kenya (see 2003170061). The deadline to submit written comments and to notify of an intent to testify is April 15. The public hearing will be April 28 in Washington. The office recommended giving feedback on barriers to trade; costs or benefits to reducing tariffs in the U.S. on Kenyan imports; customs and facilitation issues, including those related to pre-shipment inspection; and whatever else companies think needs to be addressed.
The language of the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement says that in order for the treaty to take effect on June 1 -- as U.S. officials have told Congress they want -- the countries would have to agree that they're ready 12 days from now. Kenneth Smith Ramos, a former top negotiator of the NAFTA rewrite, said the three countries cannot say they've completed their internal procedures by then. “#NotHappening,” he wrote in English at the end of a tweet in Spanish.
President Donald Trump, asked about a letter from businesses and trade groups sent earlier on March 18 that said he should lift sections 232 and 301 tariffs, said he couldn't imagine why Americans would want that. “China is paying us billions and billions of dollars in tariffs and there’s no reason to do that,” reporters quoted him as saying at a press conference. "It could be that China will ask for a suspension or something. We’ll see what happens. China is having a very rough time.”
The U.S. Trade Representative notified Congress March 17 that it will be negotiating a trade agreement with Kenya. Negotiations cannot begin for at least 90 days. “Under President Trump’s leadership, we look forward to negotiating and concluding a comprehensive, high-standard agreement with Kenya that can serve as a model for additional trade agreements across Africa. Kenya is an important regional leader, a strategic partner of the United States, and a commercial hub that can provide substantial opportunities for U.S. trade and investment,” USTR Robert Lighthizer said in a statement.
The United Kingdom and the European Union postponed trade negotiations this week due to the coronavirus pandemic, the European Commission said March 12. Both sides are “exploring alternative ways to continue discussions,” the commission said, including through video conferences. The U.K. released its approach to negotiations with the EU last month (see 2002270064) and was scheduled to begin negotiations this month (see 2002250030).
Forty-six House Republicans, led by Rep. Steve Womack, R-Ark., told the U.S. trade representative in a letter March 10 that he must get the United Kingdom to agree to import chicken with chlorine or other antimicrobial washes.
The U.S. and the United Kingdom will begin trade negotiations this month, the U.K.’s Department for International Trade said March 10. U.K. Minister of State for Trade Policy Greg Hands visited the U.S. this week to meet with industry and government representatives, when he planned to discuss trade “opportunities” with administration officials. In a statement, Hands said the deal will “scrap unnecessary red tape” and “bring more opportunities for businesses.”
After a dinner in Florida attended by President Donald Trump and Brazilian President Jair Bolsanaro, the two issued a joint statement March 7 on how they would like to reach “a bilateral trade package this year.” Because Brazil is in Mercosur, a South American customs union, tariffs are unlikely to be part of such a deal. They also discussed expediting Brazil's participation in the Trusted Trader program, “to streamline commerce between both countries by ensuring the security and safety of imported goods, with a goal of program entry in 2021.”