The Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned three senior Nicaragua officials for supporting President Daniel Ortega’s regime. The sanctions target Marvin Ramiro Aguilar Garcia, the vice president of the Nicaraguan Supreme Court of Justice; Walmaro Antonio Gutierrez Mercado, a deputy of the National Assembly; and Fidel De Jesus Dominguez Alvarez, chief of the Nicaraguan National Police in Leon, OFAC said Dec. 21. OFAC said all three support the Ortega regime’s effort to “undermine Nicaragua’s democracy.”
The Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned three entities controlled by the Cuban military for evading U.S. sanctions, OFAC said Dec. 21. Grupo de Administracion Empresarial S.A. (GAESA), and its subsidiaries Financiera Cimex S.A. (Fincimex) and Kave Coffee, S.A., use their “Panamanian incorporation to subvert international trade restrictions,” OFAC said. GAESA uses businesses in Panama to “bypass” U.S. Cuban Assets Control Regulations, while Fincimex operates as a financial investment and remittance company and Kave operates the country’s nationalized Cubita coffee brand, OFAC said. GAESA and Fincimex are also listed on the State Department’s Cuba Restricted List (see 2009280008).
The United Kingdom’s Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation will publish a “bridging document” to help traders process changes to its sanctions list after the Brexit transition period, according to a Dec. 18 press release. The document is “designed to facilitate sanctions screening” and will update certain administrative fields, including identifying information for sanctions entries. The U.K. stressed that the bridging document is “not a substitute” for the U.K. sanctions list. “Use of the Bridging Document is voluntary and is provided after engagement with stakeholders to assist with updating automated screening processes,” the U.K. said. “It remains the responsibility of the person doing the sanctions screening to ensure that their screening is accurate.”
The European Union renewed sanctions against Russia for six months, until July 31, 2021, the European Council said Dec. 17. The sanctions target people and entities for Russian interference in Ukraine and include a ban on sending dual-use goods for military end-users or for end-uses in Russia.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned a Venezeulan biometric technology company and its directors for supporting the Nicolas Maduro regime, OFAC said Dec. 18. The sanctions target Ex-Cle Soluciones Biometricas C.A. and co-directors Guillermo Carlos San Agustin and Marcos Javier Machado Requena. OFAC said the company provides “management solutions” to Venezuela government entities and serves as an “electoral hardware and software vendor” to agencies under the Maduro regime.
The U.S. extended by one year from Dec. 20, 2020, a national emergency authorizing sanctions against serious human rights abuses and corruption, the White House said Dec. 16. The White House said human rights abuses and corruption “continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat” to U.S. national security and foreign policy.
The U.S. sanctioned one person and five entities for supporting the sale of Iranian petrochemical products, the Treasury Department said Dec. 16. Treasury sanctioned China-based Donghai International Ship Management Limited and Petrochem South East Limited, and United Arab Emirates-based Alpha Tech Trading FZE and Petroliance Trading FZE. The State Department sanctioned Vietnam Gas and Chemicals Transportation Corporation and its managing director Vo Ngoc Phung, Treasury said. Treasury said the people and entities are involved in “significant transactions for the transport of petroleum products from Iran.” The agency said the four entities it sanctioned helped Hong Kong-based Triliance Petrochemical Co. Ltd. (see 2001230040) -- which was sanctioned in January -- export energy products from Iran.
Switzerland announced sanctions Dec. 11 on 15 people in Belarus, including President Alexander Lukashenko, for human rights violations in the wake of the country’s contested elections earlier this year. Switzerland also announced an embargo on certain “armaments and goods” shipped to Belarus that may be used for “internal repression.” The country said it is “deeply concerned by the ongoing tensions” in Belarus and urged the country to “respect its international human rights obligations.” The sanctions add to Switzerland's previous sanctions (see 2010150005) and align it with some European Union sanctions measures (see 2010050010).
The European Council renewed sanctions against the Democratic Republic of Congo for one year until Dec. 12, 2021, it announced Dec. 11. The DRC sanctions list contains 11 people. The council said it will continue to “review the restrictive measures” against the DRC and “stands ready to adjust them accordingly.”
The U.S. designated the Saraya al-Mukhtar group, an Iran-backed terrorist organization, as a specially designated global terrorist, the State Department said Dec. 15. The group is reportedly backed by Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and has plotted attacks against U.S. personnel in Bahrain, the State Department said.