Mid-level trade talks in Beijing discussed "ways to achieve fairness, reciprocity, and balance in trade relations between our two countries," according to a summary of the three days of talks released Jan. 9 by the U.S. Trade Representative. They also focused on China's pledge to buy more agricultural products, energy, and other goods and services, in order to address the persistent trade deficit. The summary said they discussed how there could be effective verification and enforcement of any deal. The US-China Business Council reacted to the round by saying "progress should include a mechanism for the removal of tariffs and measurable, commercially meaningful outcomes."
Mara Lee
Mara Lee, Senior Editor, is a reporter for International Trade Today and its sister publications Export Compliance Daily and Trade Law Daily. She joined the Warren Communications News staff in early 2018, after covering health policy, Midwestern Congressional delegations, and the Connecticut economy, insurance and manufacturing sectors for the Hartford Courant, the nation’s oldest continuously published newspaper (established 1674). Before arriving in Washington D.C. to cover Congress in 2005, she worked in Ohio, where she witnessed fervent presidential campaigning every four years.
Mid-level talks in China that are attempting to resolve the trade conflict with the U.S. continued past the original two-day schedule, according to reports from media outlets with reporters in China. President Donald Trump, just after 8 a.m. on Jan. 8, tweeted, "Talks with China are going very well!" The editor in chief of a Chinese newspaper tweeted that he thinks the fact that they continued for a third day "sends a signal: The two sides are in serious talks and working hard to solve the disagreements between them."
Three Florida legislators, from both the House and Senate, have reintroduced a bill that aims to change the rules of antidumping cases to benefit Florida fruit and vegetable growers who have lost market share to Mexican farms. Rep. Vern Buchanan, R-Fla., said the bill "levels the playing field for Florida fruit and vegetable growers by allowing them to more easily combat Mexico’s unfair and illegal trade practices." Rep. Al Dawson, D-Fla., also sponsored the bill.
The U.S. is confronting Peru over changes to its logging oversight, a move described by U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer as an unprecedented step that makes it clear that the Trump administration "takes monitoring and enforcement of U.S. trade agreements seriously...."
New Senate Finance Committee Chairman Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, announced his trade policy staff, keeping several who served under the previous chairman.
Ambassadors from the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, along with officials from the Agriculture, Energy, Commerce and Treasury departments, will conduct trade negotiations in China starting Jan. 7.
Even though only 21 percent of the nearly 10,800 Section 301 exclusion requests have been adjudicated, Miller & Chevalier is drawing some qualified conclusions about what worked. The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative approved exclusions to the 25 percent tariff on 984 products from the initial $34 billion in Chinese imports targeted (see 1812240010). The two most important factors, the law firm said in an analysis published Jan. 2, are specificity around why the import could not be sourced outside China and concrete explanations on how the additional duties would hurt the requester.
China will decrease tariffs on 706 items on Jan. 1, 2019, including on raw materials for production, such as raw aluminum. It is also cutting tariffs sharply on many more advanced items. For instance, the tariff on laser welding machines will drop from 10 percent to 5 percent; camera tariffs will fall from 9 percent to 4 percent; movie camera and projector tariffs will fall from 8 percent to 3 percent; tariffs on printing machines and copiers will be reduced from 10 percent to 3 percent; tariffs on heavy trucks with cranes will drop from 15 percent to 8 percent; and tariffs on cement trucks and wreckers will slide from 15 percent to 10 percent.
President Donald Trump threatened again to shut down the U.S.-Mexico border. Last time, it was because he was angered that Central Americans were crossing through Mexico to come to the U.S. This time, it is because Democrats in the Senate are not interested in offering the $5 billion in wall construction funding he is seeking for the current fiscal year. "We will be forced to close the Southern Border entirely if the Obstructionist Democrats do not give us the money to finish the Wall & also change the ridiculous immigration laws that our Country is saddled with," he tweeted Dec. 28, continuing, "The United States [loses] soooo much money on Trade with Mexico under NAFTA, over 75 Billion Dollars a year (not including Drug Money which would be many times that amount), that I would consider closing the Southern Border a 'profit making operation.' We build a Wall or..... .....Close the Southern Border. Bring our car industry back into the United States where it belongs. Go back to pre-NAFTA, before so many of our companies and jobs were so foolishly sent to Mexico."
The partial federal government shutdown that has shuttered the Commerce Department and the International Trade Commission, and is forcing most CBP workers to show up for duty but not get paid, is unlikely to end before Jan. 3. Rep. Mark Meadows, R-N.C., head of the House Freedom Caucus, told CNN that Democrats have dug in and that President Donald Trump's compromises are falling on deaf ears.